Questions For Discussion At Home Or In Gospel Community Groups

• In what way does this story about Jesus at the temple at the age of twelve mirror the story of Samuel as recorded in 1 Samuel 3? How does making this connection help us to properly interpret Luke 2:41-52?
• Though many applications can be drawn from Luke 2:41-52, what is the text really about? How do we know that this is what it is about?
• What do the first recorded words of Christ in Luke 2:49 reveal about how he viewed, 1) his person (his nature and special relation to God Father), and 2) his work, calling, or mission as the Lord’s Messiah? 
• Jesus is God the Son incarnate. We must also confess that Jesus is the son of Mary, that is to say,  truly human. What insights can we gain about the humanity of Christ from this story, and especially Luke 2:40 and 52?   
• What did it mean for Christ to be about his Father’s “business”? In other words, what was the work that God determined to do through Jesus Christ, the Son? Luke 2:49 does not say! How do we know?

Questions For Discussion At Home Or In Gospel Community Groups

• If you were to compare Luke 1-2 with 1 Samuel 1-2 you would find that they are very similar. What is the meaning of this?
• Luke was obviously concerned to communicate to us that Joseph and Mary obeyed the Law of Moses when they went up to the temple to present Jesus there. Why does this matter?
• How does the recognition of Jesus by Simeon and Anna help to strengthen your certainty that he is the Messiah? 
• Consider the words of Simeon in Luke 2:29-32. What Old Testament passages and themes does he point to?
• What does it mean that Jesus grew in wisdom and stature? What does this reveal to us concerning his nature?
• Why is it not enough to be convinced in the mind that Jesus is the Messiah? Why must we also believe in him in the heart and confess him as Lord?

• What is the seventh commandment?
• What is God’s design for sex?  
• What is adultery?
• Does the seventh commandment only forbid adultery? What else does it require and forbid as we work out its implications?
• Why is it important to keep the seventh commandment in the heart and mind?

Questions For Discussion At Home Or In Gospel Community Groups

• Who makes it into the history books of the world — what kinds of people? Which part of history does the Bible focus on? What kinds of people play a central role in this story? Who is the central figure? What are the implications of these observations for us?
• Why does Luke spend two chapters tellings us about the things that happened in the world before Jesus was fully aware of and able to articulate his messianic mission (see Luke 2:52)?  
• Why was there so much angelic activity in the days of Jesus’ birth (and throughout his whole ministry)? Are the angels always active? What do they do? Why don’t we see them?
•  Discuss the implications of the lowliness of Christ’s birth for the Christian life.

Questions For Discussion At Home Or In Gospel Community Groups

• Hermeneutics is the science of interpretation. Have you learned anything about how to properly interpret Scripture in our study of Luke thus far?
• Compare the beginning and end of Luke’s Gospel. What theme is present at the beginning and end? 
• How was Zachariah moved from a place of doubt to certainty? What evidence did he consider that pointed to the fact that Jesus is the Messiah?
• Look through Luke 1:67-79 and discuss the quotations and allusions to the Old Testament that you find there (allusions are not direct quotations, but given the presence of keywords and themes it is clear that a particular passage or story from the Old Testament is in mind). 
• What difference will being certain that Jesus is the Messiah make in our lives, practically speaking?

• What is the sixth commandment?
• Some English translations say “kill” while others say “murder”. How can each of these words be misunderstood?
• What is it about human nature that makes the unjust taking of human life so wrong? 
• What does the sixth commandment require and forbid?
• What does it mean to seek to preserve your own life?
• What does it mean to seek to preserve the life of others?
• How can both of these principles be misused and abused by individuals and even governments?
• How does the sixth commandment apply to the issue of abortion?
• What do we need if we are to apply this law in a way that truly honors God and man? I’m thinking of a word that starts with a “W”.

Questions For Discussion At Home Or In Gospel Community Groups

• What is Luke’s method for bringing greater certainty to Theophilus (and to us)? In other words, what evidence does he present to support the claim that Jesus is the Messiah, and how does he present that evidence? I mentioned two types of evidence in the sermon.
• What was miraculous about the birth of John the Baptist and the loosing of Zachariah’s tongue so that he could speak again? How did these events function as signs that John (and Jesus) were no ordinary men?
• How might Zachariah function as a kind of model for a person who lacks certainty? In other words, how does his experience (over 9 months) show us how we can move from doubt to confidence concerning the claims of Christ?

• It was noted that Mary’s saying, as found in Luke 1:46-55, is very similar to Hannah’s saying as found in 1 Samuel 2. Why is it important to notice the similarities? How does this observation affect our interpretation of Luke?
• How should we view Mary? Ought we to pray to her, venerate her, or regard her as a kind of mediator? Why or why not?
• Mary refers to God as “God my Savior” in verse 47. What does this have to do with the things that were happening to her? How did she describe the salvation of the Lord? In what terms? Did she know how exactly the Messiah would accomplish our salvation at this point in her life? What did she know?
• What does it mean, ultimately, that God had (and would) bring down the mighty from their thrones? (verse 52)
• What does it mean, ultimately,  that God would exult those of humble estate, etc (verses 52-55)