Mar 18
18
Sermon Text: Revelation 22:6-21
“And he said to me, ‘These words are trustworthy and true. And the Lord, the God of the spirits of the prophets, has sent his angel to show his servants what must soon take place.’ ‘And behold, I am coming soon. Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy of this book.’ I, John, am the one who heard and saw these things. And when I heard and saw them, I fell down to worship at the feet of the angel who showed them to me, but he said to me, ‘You must not do that! I am a fellow servant with you and your brothers the prophets, and with those who keep the words of this book. Worship God.’ And he said to me, ‘Do not seal up the words of the prophecy of this book, for the time is near. Let the evildoer still do evil, and the filthy still be filthy, and the righteous still do right, and the holy still be holy.’ ‘Behold, I am coming soon, bringing my recompense with me, to repay each one for what he has done. I am the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end.’ Blessed are those who wash their robes, so that they may have the right to the tree of life and that they may enter the city by the gates. Outside are the dogs and sorcerers and the sexually immoral and murderers and idolaters, and everyone who loves and practices falsehood. ‘I, Jesus, have sent my angel to testify to you about these things for the churches. I am the root and the descendant of David, the bright morning star.’ The Spirit and the Bride say, ‘Come.’ And let the one who hears say, ‘Come.’ And let the one who is thirsty come; let the one who desires take the water of life without price. I warn everyone who hears the words of the prophecy of this book: if anyone adds to them, God will add to him the plagues described in this book, and if anyone takes away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God will take away his share in the tree of life and in the holy city, which are described in this book. He who testifies to these things says, ‘Surely I am coming soon.’ Amen. Come, Lord Jesus! The grace of the Lord Jesus be with all. Amen.” (Revelation 22:6–21, ESV)
Introduction
Brothers and sisters, we have now come to the conclusion of the book of Revelation, but not to the end of this sermon series. We will spend two weeks here.
The conclusion does something very important. It reminds us that this book, above all else, is a letter. Like Paul’s letter to “those in Rome who are loved by God and called to be saints” (Romans 1:7, ESV), or Peter’s letter, to the “elect exiles of the Dispersion” (1 Peter 1:1, ESV), the book of Revelation was a letter written by John the Apostle, “to the seven churches that are in Asia” (Revelation 1:4, ESV). The conclusion to the book of Revelation reminds us of this fact as it breaks from its cycle of visions to conclude as you would expect a letter to conclude.
If you are ever asked, what is the book of Revelation?, before you say, it is apocalyptic literature, or, it is prophetic literature, be sure to say, it is an epistle! It was a letter written by an Apostle to churches made up of Christ followers for the purpose of edification and exhortation in the Christian life.
And what is the exhortation that is found within?
The book of Revelation from beginning to end was written to encourage Christians to walk faithfully with Christ in this world. The book, from beginning to end, discourages worldliness and idolatry as it promotes holiness and fidelity in the worship of the Triune God. The book reveals what it reveals, not to satisfy our curiosity about the future, but to promote faithfulness and perseverance among those who profess Jesus as Lord.
This purpose was clearly established in the first three chapters of the book of Revelation.
Remember that in 1:3 a blessing was pronounced upon “the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy”, and upon “those who hear, and who keep what is written in it, for the time is near” (Revelation 1:3, ESV). From the outset the reader is told that what he or she will encounter in this book is to be kept, which means to obey.
I will not linger long here, for we do not have the time. But certainly you remember the opening vision of chapter one where Christ was seen walking in the midst of the seven lamp stands, which symbolize the seven churches to whom the book of Revelation was addressed. Christ was seen radiant in glory and in his holiness. He had eyes of fire, remember, and a sharp two-edged sword proceeded from his mouth. One was left with the impression that he was about to inspect his churches with his piercing gaze and and to speak to what he saw with his penetrating words. And that is what he did! He spoke to each of the churches that he was seen walking in the midst of, as symbolized by the seven lamp-stands. Christ’s words to those churches are found in chapters two and three. In each of these letters Christ encourages holy living, purity in doctrine and in life, and perseverance to the end. And so the book begins with this emphasis. It’s purpose is to promote piety amongst the people of God – true doctrine, holy living, right worship, and perseverance in Christ to the end.
It can be easy to loose sight of this purpose as one encounters the string of visions found in Revelation 4:1 through to 22:5.
Those visions are marvelous. You remember them, don’t you? Perhaps you could take some time this evening to thumb through Revelation and be reminded of the marvelous visions that we encountered in this book – visions of heaven, and of God and Christ who are worshipped there. A sealed scroll! A lamb slain, who is also a lion. He is worthy to open the scroll! The seals are broken. Partial judgements are poured out upon the earth. The souls of saints are seen in heaven! “How long, O Lord”, they ask. More judgements are poured out. An interlude. God’s people are preserved in the midst of tribulation, for he knows who are his. Then the full outpouring of the wrath of God. There is recapitulation. The seals give way to trumpets. More partial judgments are poured out. And there is another interlude. God’s people are preserved in the midst of tribulation, for he knows who are his. And then we come to the end again with the full outpouring of the wrath of God. Then a portrayal of the conflict of the ages. A dragon is seen pursuing a woman with child. The child is caught up to heaven. The woman is preserved in the wilderness. The dragon is cast down. He continues his assault on the woman and her offspring, who is the church, through two beasts – one from the sea and one from the land – and also a harlot. These are quickly judged by God and Christ. The dragon also. Those who belong to these enemies of God go to everlasting death. Those who belong to Christ go to everlasting life. They are his bride. They go to the place prepared by him for them – the new Jerusalem – that is, the new heavens and new earth.
How marvelous the visions of the book of Revelation are! So marvelous are they that many get lost in them. But we are helped along in our journey through them if we keep ever in mind that these visions were given to churches under attack to encourage them to persevere in Christ faithful to the end.
The visions accomplish three things:
One, they show how things are and how they will be in heaven and on earth in the time between Christ’s first and second coming. Christians should walk with confidence in light of these things. God is on his throne, sovereign over all.
Two, the visions make clear the true character of things. For example, the sinful pleasures of this world are seductive but, like a harlot, the world’s beauty is only skin deep. Her way leads to death. But the glory of God and Christ is true and everlasting. The beauty of the bride of Christ, (the church) is substantial. Pursue Christ, is the message. Flee worldliness! Once we see the world for what it truly is, and God and Christ for what they truly are, we are able to choose the right path. Revelation reveals this.
Three, the visions of the book of Revelation also reveals where human history is headed. Revelation reveals some general things about the future, not so that we might speculate about the details – when will Christ return, and who exactly will the beasts find their ultimate fulfillment in, etc? – but so that we might pursue Christ today, tomorrow, and until he returns. What we think about the end will have a dramatic impact upon how we live in the here and now, and so Revelation reveals things about the end.
I’ve tried to demonstrate to you over the past number of months how the visions of Revelation 4:1-22:5 are connected to the first three chapters of the book. The visions give the reason for doing that which the first three chapters exhort Christians to do! Persevere in Christ, the first three chapters say. Overcome! Worship God in Christ alone! Live holy lives! Flee idolatry! Oppose that which is false! Then the the visions of 4:1 and following say, and here is why you should!
If the purpose of the book of Revelation is to promote holy, faithful, and persistent living amongst the people of God it should come as no surprise to see the conclusion of the book do that which the beginning and middle have done. The conclusion of Revelation also says, live holy before the Lord faithful to the end!
The conclusion is repetitive. It consists of a series of five exhortations to live holy in response to what we have heard. The first exhortation is found in verses 6-7, the second in verses 8-10, the third in 11-12, the fourth in 13-17, and the fifth in 18-20. We will consider the first exhortation this week, and the rest on the next Lord’s Day, Lord willing.
Blessed Is The One Who Keeps The Words Of The Prophesy Of This Book
The first encouragement to holy living comes in the form of a blessing pronounced by Christ upon the one who “keeps the words of the prophesy of this book.”
Verse 6: “And he said to me, ‘These words are trustworthy and true. And the Lord, the God of the spirits of the prophets, has sent his angel to show his servants what must soon take place.’ [And then we have the words of Christ himself] ’And behold, I am coming soon. Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy of this book’” (Revelation 22:6–7, ESV).
That the conclusion of the book is linked up with the introduction of the book is made apparent by the repetition of this blessing. We encountered a similar blessing at he opening of the book. In 1:3 we read, “Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, and blessed are those who hear, and who keep what is written in it…” (Revelation 1:3, ESV). Here in 22:7 we read, “Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy of this book’” (Revelation 22:6–7, ESV). The book begins and ends with the same emphasis.
From beginning to end the objective of the book of Revelation is to move people to “keep” the prophesies of this book. To “keep” means to obey, for that is how the word “keep” is used elsewhere in the book of Revelation. For example, in 12:17 we read, “Then the dragon became furious with the woman and went off to make war on the rest of her offspring, on those who keep the commandments of God and hold to the testimony of Jesus” (Revelation 12:17, ESV). To “keep” is to obey God’s word. In 14:12 we read, “Here is a call for the endurance of the saints, those who keep the commandments of God and their faith in Jesus” (Revelation 14:12, ESV). Again, to “keep” is to obey. Other examples could be given.
If the prophesies of the book of Revelation were given only for the purpose of revealing the future to us then it is hard to understand how we could keep or obey these prophesies. You cannot obey a prophesy that simply says, in the future this thing will happen. But once we settle with the idea that the prophesies of this book were given to promote holy living, then the meaning becomes clear. We are to receive the prophesies contained within this book as true, and then we are to live according to them. The truths revealed in this book concerning God and Christ, heaven and earth, and the end of history demand a response. And we are to respond with faith and obedience to what God has revealed. This is what it means to “keep” the prophesies of this book. We are to read the book. We are to receive it as true. And then we are to order our lives according to the truth delivered.
Brothers and sisters, are you “[keeping] the words of the prophecy of this book”? Are you living in a way that agrees with the truths reveled here? Are you obeying God and Christ in this world? Are you resisting the world, the flesh, and the devil? Are you storing up treasures in the world to come? Are you living for the glory of God? Are you trusting in God as the Sovereign King of the universe that he is? Are you “[keeping] the words of the prophecy of this book”? Thoughtfulness is required here. Prayerfulness is required. “Lord, does my way of life sync up with what your word reveals concerning this world, the world to come, and your interaction with both?” This is the question that we should be prayerfully asking ourselves.
And do you see that blessings are pronounced upon those who do? “Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy of this book’”. To be blessed is to have God’s favor set upon you. To be blessed by God is to have that which produces true happiness. To be blessed in the book of Revelation is to be blessed with eternal life.
The world can provide us with a kind of happiness. The worldly person is happy when all is going well – when the sun is shining, and the flowers are blooming. But when storm clouds come, the rains fall, and the flowers are washed away, the worldly person is given to despair. Why? Because the world and the things of this world are their treasure.
But the one who is blessed in God is blessed even in the midst of great trials and tribulations, for the world and things of the world are not the source of their blessedness. God who is eternal and unchanging is the source of it. God is to be the Christian’s treasure, and our God does not change.
This is why the book of Revelation is able to pronounce seven blessings upon those who walk faithfully with Christ in this world, while at the same time portraying the Christian life as one of tribulation and struggle. The book of Revelation has not been shy about the fact of Christian suffering. The Christian life is like a war. The Christian has real enemies. Christians are not immune from trial and tribulation. They should expect to suffer. Some will even die a martyr’s death. But the book say that the Christ follow is blessed. They have God favor set upon them. Listen to the seven blessings of the book of Revelation:
1:3: “Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, and blessed are those who hear, and who keep what is written in it, for the time is near.” (Revelation 1:3, ESV)
14:13: “And I heard a voice from heaven saying, ‘Write this: Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord from now on.’ ‘Blessed indeed,’ says the Spirit, ‘that they may rest from their labors, for their deeds follow them!’” (Revelation 14:13, ESV)
16:15: “Behold, I am coming like a thief! Blessed is the one who stays awake, keeping his garments on, that he may not go about naked and be seen exposed!” (Revelation 16:15, ESV)
19:9: “And the angel said to me, ‘Write this: Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb.’ And he said to me, ‘These are the true words of God.’” (Revelation 19:9, ESV)
20:6: “Blessed and holy is the one who shares in the first resurrection! Over such the second death has no power, but they will be priests of God and of Christ, and they will reign with him for a thousand years.” (Revelation 20:6, ESV)
22:7, which is our text today: “And behold, I am coming soon. Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy of this book.” (Revelation 22:7, ESV)
22:14 “Blessed are those who wash their robes, so that they may have the right to the tree of life and that they may enter the city by the gates.” (Revelation 22:14, ESV)
This is not to say that Christians will not at times struggle with melancholy. Christians do get depressed. Christians do, from time to time, walk with a dark cloud hanging over them. And the reasons for this are complex.
Our Confession in chapter 18 paragraph 4 does beautifully acknowledge the fact of spiritual depression, and it lists possible reasons for it, some sinful, and some not.
Perhaps the Lord would allow you to walk in darkness for a time in order to refine you and to purify your love for him. Perhaps the evil one would tempt you intensely for a time, and the Lord permit it, again, for the purpose of refinement. But sometimes our melancholy does come as a result of sin.
Perhaps you have sinned in word or deed and the Spirit of God has been grieved within you. Or perhaps you are sinning in thought, failing to believe what God has said in his word. Or perhaps you are sinning in the heart, loving the things of this world more than God.
You are like the man in The Pilgrim’s Progress whom Christiana, Mercy, and the boys saw in the Interpreters House – the one with the muck-rake in his hand. This man, “could look no way but downwards, with a Muck-rake in his hand. There stood also one over him with a Celestial Crown in his Hand, and [offered] him that Crown, for his Muck-rake; but the man did neither look up nor regard; but raked to himself the Straws, the small sticks, and Dust of the Floor.” Christiana’s interpretation of this man was good. She perceived that this was “a Figure of a Man of this World.” The Interpreter confirmed her interpretation saying, “Thou hast said the right… and his Muck-rake doth show his Carnal mind. And whereas thou seest him rather give heed to rake up Straws and Sticks, and the dust of the Floor, than to do what he says that calls to to him from above with the Celestial Crown in his Hand; it is to show, That Heaven is but a Fable to some, and that the things here are counted the only things substantial. Now, whereas it was also showed thee that the man could look no way but downwards: It is to let thee know that earthly things when they are with Power upon Men’s minds, quite carry their hearts away from God.” Christiana’s prayer should be ours. “O! deliver me from the this Muck-rake”, she exclaimed.
Brothers and Sisters, the reasons for our spiritual melancholy can be complex, but often it can be traced back to sin in thought, word or deed. And often I find that Christians struggle with depression when they fail to see this world as God has revealed it in his word, nor have they fixed their eyes upon the true blessings that we have in Christ Jesus. The book of Revelation should help us in this. It shows how the world really is. It shows us the heavenly realm. It shows us who God is. And it shows us where all things are headed. Friends, let us keep the words of the prophesy of this book. “Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy of this book” (Revelation 22:7, ESV).
Why should we keep the words of the prophesy of this book? Because “these words are trustworthy and true” (vs. 6).
And why are these words trustworthy and true? Because they are the very words of God: “The Lord, the God of the spirits of the prophets, has sent his angel to show his servants what must soon take place” (Revelation 22:6, ESV). God, from the beginning of time has graciously revealed himself and his will to man. This he has done, at times, through the prophets. This book is the product of divine inspiration. God sent his angel to show John, who is here numbered amongst the prophets, what must soon take place. This book is to be read, believed, and obeyed because it is the word of God. It is, therefore, trustworthy and true.
The things revealed in this book “must soon [or quickly] take place”, we are told. And remember, “soon” is to be understood, not from our perspective, but from the perspective of the original audience who lived over 1,900 years ago.
How can it be true that the prophesies of the book of Revelation would “soon [or quickly] take place” when taken from the perspective of the first century audience?
Three things should be noted:
One, remember that much of what was revealed in this book finds its fulfillment, not in a single event at the end of time, but in the time between Christ’s first and second coming as history repeats. There will be many manifestations of the two beasts and the harlot, for example. Put differently, it is not that a beast will rise from the sea once at the end of time, but that the sea beast was present and active in the first century A.D.. The beast symbolized Rome, and the many Rome-like empires that have arisen up to this present day and to the end of time. The first century audience did indeed see the fulfillment of these things, as do we.
Two, remember that even the prophesies that will find their ultimate fulfillment at the end of time are partially fulfilled in the time between Christ’s first and second coming. Christ will come to judge fully and finally at the end of time, but he does come with partial judgements even now. Most of the judgements portrayed in the seal cycle and the trumpet cycle were not final and full, but partial and perpetual. Christ will come at the end of time to judge fully and finally, and yet he has come in judgement already many times throughout human history. In other words, things that will be consummated at the end of time have been inaugurated at Christ’s first coming.
Three, remember that the prophesies in the book of Revelation that will find their fulfillment only at the end of time – prophesies pertaining to the return of Christ, the bodily resurrection of the just and unjust, the final judgement, and the establishment of the new heavens and earth, are the next events on the time table of human history. In this sense, they are eminent.
Notice the repeated reference to the eminence or nearness of the fulfillment of the prophesies of this book. Verse 6: God sent “his angel to show his servants what must soon take place” (Revelation 22:6, ESV). In verse 7 Christ himself says, “And behold, I am coming soon (Revelation 22:7, ESV). In verse 10 John is told, “Do not seal up the words of the prophecy of this book, for the time is near” (Revelation 22:10, ESV). In verse 12 Christ is again heard saying, “Behold, I am coming soon, bringing my recompense with me, to repay each one for what he has done” (Revelation 22:12, ESV). And the in verse 20 Christ says, “Surely I am coming soon” (Revelation 22:20, ESV).
Compare the end of the book of Revelation to the end of Daniel, the Old Testament prophetic book which revealed things concerning the time of the end. In Daniel 12:4 we read, “But you, Daniel, shut up the words and seal the book, until the time of the end (Daniel 12:4, ESV). And in verse 9 of Daniel 12 the angels says, “Go your way, Daniel, for the words are shut up and sealed until the time of the end. Many shall purify themselves and make themselves white and be refined, but the wicked shall act wickedly. And none of the wicked shall understand, but those who are wise shall understand. And from the time that the regular burnt offering is taken away and the abomination that makes desolate is set up, there shall be 1,290 days. Blessed is he who waits and arrives at the 1,335 days. But go your way till the end. And you shall rest and shall stand in your allotted place at the end of the days” (Daniel 12:9–13, ESV).
At the conclusion of the prophesies of Daniel delay is communicated. The time of the end was a long way off from Daniel’s perspective. The end of time was not imminent for him, for the Christ had yet to come to accomplish redemption. Daniel was not living in the last epoch of the history of redemption. But for John, his readers and for us, everything communicated in Daniel and Revelation is eminent, for we are living in the last epoch of redemptive history. The kingdom has been inaugurated. The only thing left is the consummation. Nothing is left to be accomplished except the return of Christ, the bodily resurrection, the final judgement and the new heavens and new earth.
Conclusion
Brothers and sisters, my prayer for us is that we would understand the book of Revelation and apply it.
It is common, I think, for Christians to be interested in eschatology. Many love to study the book of Revelation and to discuss the various views concerning the time of the end. And this we must do! It is important that we rightly interpret this book which, like the rest of the holy scripture, was given by the inspiration of God. But we must not forget to apply it. This book is to be “kept.”
“Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers; but his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night. He is like a tree planted by streams of water that yields its fruit in its season, and its leaf does not wither. In all that he does, he prospers” (Psalm 1:1–3, ESV).
